通过对比浪漫
american romanticism is one of the most important periods in the hisory of americ否单于宗最结审化效汉an literature
it was a rebellion against the objectivity of ration360问答alism.for romantics,the feelings ,intuitions and emotions 务议were more important than reason and common sense. the浓晚围肉助许差y emphasized individualism,placing the individua训甚委换福钟续胜l against thegr副形亲项oup.they affirmed the inner life of the self, and cherished strong interest in the past,the wild,the romote.the mysterious ans the strange.t至教余神还厚度hey stressed the element americanness in their works
it start汉府连团坐ed with the publication of wash厂小应护入ington irving's the sketch bool and ended of american ***.it is also called the american renaissance
american romant伟icists include such literary figures as washington irving.ralph waldo emerson.henry david thoreau,william cullenbryant,henry wordsworth longfello求日w,nathaniel ha破wthorne,ed既每gar allen poe ,herman melville,walt whitma针内钢未轴哥许混n and some 房题others
2]]in the field of literature ,the enlightemen教穿抗妒激针t movement brought about a revival of interest in the old classi钢占降是方cal works
the tendency is kno觉木一粮环它wn as neoclssicism.the neoclaaicists held t记怕积延负试映hat forms of literature wer to be modeled after the classical works of the ancient greek and roman weiters such as homer and virgil and those of the contemporary french ones
they believed that the artistic ideals should be order,logic,restrained emotion and accuracy,and that literature should be judged in terms of its service to humanity
bucongnidian
about british romanticism
in the mid-18th century,a new literary movement called romanticism came to europe and then to england
it was characterized by a strong protest against the bondage of neoclassicism,which emphasized reason,order and elegant wit.instead,romanticism gave primary concern to passion,emotion,and natkural beautysin the history of literature ,romanticism is generally regarded as the thought that designatesa literary and philosophical theory which tends to see the individual as the very center of all life and all experience
the english romantic period is an age of poetry .major romantic poets include blake ,wordsworth,coleridge,byron,shelley and keats.romanticism prevailed in england from 1798 to 1837.
文艺复兴，古典主义和新古典主义到底有什么区别
1、三者兴起时间不同。
文艺复兴最早产生在十七世纪的三四十年代，盛行于六七十年代，先后流行了两百年。到了十八世纪开始衰落。古典主义是产生于14世纪到16世纪，新古典主义作为一个独立的流派名称兴起于18世纪的法国。
2、历史产生背景不同。
文艺复兴是生产力的发展推动了资产推动了资产阶级的进大租步，新兴的资产阶级不满教会对精神世界的控制，是反封建的新文化运动的产物，是一次对知识和精神的空前解放与创造。
新兴资产阶级在复兴希腊罗马古典文化的名义下发起的弘扬资产阶级思想文化的反封建的新文化运动。
古典主义是君主加强中央集权的产物，它为君主专铅蔽制政体创作，并受君主专制政体的严格监督。
新古典主义是法国资产阶级革命号召的产物，在法国大革命前夕资产阶级在意识形态领域高举反封建反宗教神权、争取人类理想胜利的旗帜，号召和组织人民大众起来为资产阶级革命而献身。资产阶级革命家利用这些古代英雄，号召人民大众为真理而献身。
3、艺术作品的外在形式。
文艺复兴的艺术作品多主张个性解放，提倡科学文化，摆脱教会对人们思想的束缚，拥护中央集权，反对封建割据，多体现了人文主义精神。
古典主义多从古希腊古罗马文学中寻找艺术形式和题材，有一套严格的艺术规范和标准，主张语言准确、精练、华丽、典雅，表现出了较多的宫廷趣味。
新古典主义的艺术家刻意从风格与题材模仿古代艺术，并且知晓所模仿的内容为何，就是想借用古代英雄主义题材和表现形式，直接描绘现实斗争中的重大事件和英雄人物，紧密配合现实斗争，直接为资产阶级夺取政权和巩固政权服务。
4、艺术信念及理念不同。
文艺复兴关注的是对于古典价值的第一次发现与肯定。
古典主义为王权服务，奉古希腊、罗马文学为典范。
新古典主义是以反对巴洛克和洛可可艺术，以重振滚激兆古希腊、古罗马的艺术为信念，伴随着曲解。
参考资料来源：百度百科-新古典主义
参考资料来源：百度百科-古典主义
参考资料来源：百度百科-文艺复兴
