蒙迪尼斯（DI LUZZI，MONDINO）。1275–1326. 阿纳托米娅·蒙迪尼由梅勒斯塔特医生修正。[莱比锡：马丁·兰茨贝格，1493年。]

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MUNDINUS (DI LUZZI, MONDINO). 1275–1326.:MELLERSTADT, MARTINUS, editor. c.1455-1513. Anathomia Mundini emendata per doctorem melerstat. [Leipzig: Martin Landsberg, 1493.]
4to (200 x 140 mm). 40 leaves, 34 lines, title with full-page woodcut of an anatomical scene. Modern calf antique. Inner margin of title neatly reinforced, tiny repair to blank outer margin of last leaf, illegible old library stamp to lower margin of title page, scattered light browning, mostly marginal.

FIRST ILLUSTRATED EDITION OF THE FIRST DEDICATED ANATOMY BOOK. \”The first modern book devoted solely to anatomy … Mundinus re-introduced human dissection, which had been neglected for 1500 years before him; he was the most noted dissector of his period, and he set forth the medieval anatomical vocabulary, deriving it mainly from Arabic\” (Garrison). Mondino de\’ Luzzi, professor at Bologna, is considered to be the founder of anatomy in the Middle Ages. His treatise remained popular until the beginning of the 16th-century and appeared in multiple editions.

\”The subject of anatomy was not taught either by lectures or by dissection in the universities at the middle of the fifteenth century. An occasional \’anatomy\’ was held, but the neglect of the subject is well illustrated by the absence of anatomical books. There is only one in the list, that of Mundinus . . . Mundinus was a professor at Bologna from 1306 to 1326, and was the first to teach anatomy from the subject, usually the corpse of a condemned criminal; but there is the record of a procedure in 1319 against four medical students for body-snatching. His Anatomia, written in 1316, was for two hundred years the popular text book\” (Osler).

In the introduction of the book, Mundinus says, \”proposui meis scholaribus in medicina quoddam opus componere, \’I have proposed to compose a work in medicine for my scholars.\” The work \”met a need universally felt just at that time and commended itself for its brevity, conciseness, and completeness, as well as for the fact that it taught for each separate organ the necessary anatomic technique, as. for example, in the first chapter: \’Situato itaque corpore vel homine mortuo per decollationem vel suspensionem supino\’, etc., \’accordingly, laying out the body of a man dead by decapitation or hanging, etc….\” (Choulant). VERY RARE: According to American Book Prices Current no copy sold in the past 42 years. Choulant-Frank History and Bibliography of Anatomic Illustration (Chicago 1920, pp 88-93); Garrison-Morton-Norman 361 (for the 1478 edition); Goff M-874; GW M-25671 (recording only 2 copies/fragments); Hain 11633; see Osler Incunabula Medica 156; Wellcome I, 4484.

蒙迪尼斯（DI LUZZI，MONDINO）。1275–1326. 阿纳托米娅·蒙迪尼由梅勒斯塔特医生修正。[莱比锡：马丁·兰茨贝格，1493年。]