通過對比浪漫
american romanticism is one of the most important periods in the hisory of americ否單于宗最結審化效漢an literature
it was a rebellion against the objectivity of ration360問答alism.for romantics,the feelings ,intuitions and emotions 務議were more important than reason and common sense. the濃晚圍肉助許差y emphasized individualism,placing the individua訓甚委換福鍾續勝l against thegr副形親項oup.they affirmed the inner life of the self, and cherished strong interest in the past,the wild,the romote.the mysterious ans the strange.t至教餘神還厚度hey stressed the element americanness in their works
it start漢府連團坐ed with the publication of wash廠小應護入ington irving's the sketch bool and ended of american ***.it is also called the american renaissance
american romant偉icists include such literary figures as washington irving.ralph waldo emerson.henry david thoreau,william cullenbryant,henry wordsworth longfello求日w,nathaniel ha破wthorne,ed既每gar allen poe ,herman melville,walt whitma針内鋼未軸哥許混n and some 房題others
2]]in the field of literature ,the enlightemen教穿抗妒激針t movement brought about a revival of interest in the old classi鋼占降是方cal works
the tendency is kno覺木一糧環它wn as neoclssicism.the neoclaaicists held t記怕積延負試映hat forms of literature wer to be modeled after the classical works of the ancient greek and roman weiters such as homer and virgil and those of the contemporary french ones
they believed that the artistic ideals should be order,logic,restrained emotion and accuracy,and that literature should be judged in terms of its service to humanity
bucongnidian
about british romanticism
in the mid-18th century,a new literary movement called romanticism came to europe and then to england
it was characterized by a strong protest against the bondage of neoclassicism,which emphasized reason,order and elegant wit.instead,romanticism gave primary concern to passion,emotion,and natkural beautysin the history of literature ,romanticism is generally regarded as the thought that designatesa literary and philosophical theory which tends to see the individual as the very center of all life and all experience
the english romantic period is an age of poetry .major romantic poets include blake ,wordsworth,coleridge,byron,shelley and keats.romanticism prevailed in england from 1798 to 1837.
文藝複興，古典主義和新古典主義到底有什麽區别
1、三者興起時間不同。
文藝複興最早産生在十七世紀的三四十年代，盛行于六七十年代，先後流行了兩百年。到了十八世紀開始衰落。古典主義是産生于14世紀到16世紀，新古典主義作爲一個獨立的流派名稱興起于18世紀的法國。
2、曆史産生背景不同。
文藝複興是生産力的發展推動了資産推動了資産階級的進大租步，新興的資産階級不滿教會對精神世界的控制，是反封建的新文化運動的産物，是一次對知識和精神的空前解放與創造。
新興資産階級在複興希臘羅馬古典文化的名義下發起的弘揚資産階級思想文化的反封建的新文化運動。
古典主義是君主加強中央集權的産物，它爲君主專鉛蔽制政體創作，并受君主專制政體的嚴格監督。
新古典主義是法國資産階級革命号召的産物，在法國大革命前夕資産階級在意識形态領域高舉反封建反宗教神權、争取人類理想勝利的旗幟，号召和組織人民大衆起來爲資産階級革命而獻身。資産階級革命家利用這些古代英雄，号召人民大衆爲真理而獻身。
3、藝術作品的外在形式。
文藝複興的藝術作品多主張個性解放，提倡科學文化，擺脫教會對人們思想的束縛，擁護中央集權，反對封建割據，多體現了人文主義精神。
古典主義多從古希臘古羅馬文學中尋找藝術形式和題材，有一套嚴格的藝術規範和标準，主張語言準确、精練、華麗、典雅，表現出了較多的宮廷趣味。
新古典主義的藝術家刻意從風格與題材模仿古代藝術，并且知曉所模仿的内容爲何，就是想借用古代英雄主義題材和表現形式，直接描繪現實鬥争中的重大事件和英雄人物，緊密配合現實鬥争，直接爲資産階級奪取政權和鞏固政權服務。
4、藝術信念及理念不同。
文藝複興關注的是對于古典價值的第一次發現與肯定。
古典主義爲王權服務，奉古希臘、羅馬文學爲典範。
新古典主義是以反對巴洛克和洛可可藝術，以重振滾激兆古希臘、古羅馬的藝術爲信念，伴随着曲解。
參考資料來源：百度百科-新古典主義
參考資料來源：百度百科-古典主義
參考資料來源：百度百科-文藝複興
