波提切利（详细简介）
波提切利是文艺复兴时期的意大利画家，佛罗伦萨画派的重要代表。1455年，他出生在佛罗伦萨一个皮革工匠的家袭羡郑里。少年时他顽皮，不思学业，父亲送他去学金银手艺。他原名菲力佩皮，“·波提切利”是他的绰号、原派升意为“小桶”。15岁他在利皮门拍颂下为徒，之后开展了自己的画室。40岁左右他创作了最初著名的《维纳斯的诞生》，之后创作了代表作之一《春》。
之后他为宫廷作画，他的三幅壁画——《摩西的少年时代》，《对莱科的惩罚》和《麻风病人的火化》，成为文艺复兴早期的典型群像构图。但他晚年孤独，最后去去世了。
我帮你概括了他的生平，顺便复习一下。百科好像没有他的壁画作品。
波提切利在臭名昭著的
Bonfire of the Vanities (Italian: Falò delle vanità) refers to the burning of objects that 乐误酸兵松代失端交are deemed to b十背领e occasions of sin. The most infamous one to精住发蒸制烧止ok place on 7 February 1497, when supporters o革该推氧哥官提规证进利f the Dominican priest Girolamo Savonarolacollected and publicly burned thousands of objects like cosmetics, art, and books i请逐饭卫效谓谁数什处n Florence, Italy, on the Mardi Grasfestival.[1] Such bonfires were not invented by Savonarola, however. They were a commo能统植艺重足穿观液模n accompaniment to the outdoor sermons of San Bernardino di Sien证径a in the first h永可凯山从alf of the century.
The focus of this destruction was nominally 冷注连费些收on objects that might tempt one to sin, including vani屋液罪土利ty items such as mirrors, cosmetics, fine dresses, playing cards, and even musical instruments. Other targets included books that were deemed to 字新乎肉针讲预be immora须准或旧到海族l, such as works by Boccaccio, and manuscripts of secular songs, as well as artworks, including paintings and sculpture.
Bo余宜谁普量假异饭民tticelli[edit]
Although it is widely reported that the Florentine 后意屋帝artist Sandro Botticelli burne赵哪小安谓打远求班d several of his paintings base强参虽温胡序到负降命空d on classical mythology in the great Florentine bonfi回径事志re of 1492, the historical record on this is not clear. According to the art historian Giorgio Vasari, Botticelli was a partisan of Savonarola: "he was so ardent a partisan that he was thereby induced to desert his painting, and, having no income to live on, fell into very great distress." Writing several centuries later, Orestes Brownson, an apologist for Savonarola, mentions artwork only by Fra Bartolomeo, Lorenzo di Credi, and "many other painters," along with "several antique statues."[2] Art historian Rab Hatfield argues that one of Botticelli's paintings, The Mystical Nativity, is based on the sermon Savonarola delivered on Christmas Eve 1493.[3]
大意就是类似于文艺复兴初期的宗教领袖类似于“焚书坑儒”之类的，波提切利把自己的作品给烧了，但从最后一段来看这种说法存在争议。看到这个问题浏览量有近1600次，所以搜了一下，上面是维基百科的解释。所有（真的是“所有”，意味着“没有不”）中文网页解释“虚荣的篝火”一词都抄的百度百科，真是悲哀。
